Abracadabra
Today marks the birthday of Harry Houdini, whose daring escape acts captured the public imagination and made him the most celebrated magician of his time, and arguably of all time. That’s no small feat: The art of conjuring began in antiquity, and its history includes legendary figures Merlin and Simon Magus as well as more-modern masters such as Jean-Eugène Robert-Houdin, John Nevil Maskelyne, Howard Thurston, Harry Blackstone, Sr., Dai Vernon, Ricky Jay, and David Copperfield.
The Daring and Theatrical Life of Harry Houdini
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (Reproduction no. LC-USZ62-112419)
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The First Chart-Toppers
Eighty years ago today Billboard debuted its “Best-Selling Popular Record Albums” chart, considered the recording industry’s definitive ranking to this day. In 1945 the chart was dominated by three musicians.
Nat King Cole’s The King Cole Trio was the number-one album when the chart debuted. The album spent 12 weeks at the top position on and off throughout the year and featured Cole’s earliest recordings, including “Sweet Lorraine.”
Glenn MillerGlenn Miller & His Orchestra’s album Glenn Miller spent eight weeks at number one in 1945. The album—which included “Pennsylvania 6-5000” and “Moonlight Serenade”—hit the charts just five months after Miller boarded a London-to-Paris flight that disappeared.
Bing CrosbyThe crooner Bing Crosby had two number-one albums in 1945: Selections from Going My Way and Merry Christmas, the latter containing his signature song “White Christmas.”
William P. Gottlieb Collection/Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (Neg no. LC-GLB23- 0151)
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