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. 2009 Mar;45(2):558-74.
doi: 10.1037/a0014431.

The development of narrative identity in late adolescence and emergent adulthood: the continued importance of listeners

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The development of narrative identity in late adolescence and emergent adulthood: the continued importance of listeners

Monisha Pasupathi et al. Dev Psychol. 2009 Mar.

Abstract

Research on narrative identity in late adolescence and early adulthood has not extensively examined how conversational storytelling affects the development of narrative identity. This is a major gap, given the importance of this age period for narrative identity development and the clear importance of parent-child conversations in the development of narrative identity. The authors present a series of 3 studies (n = 220) examining how late adolescents and early adults construct narrative identity in ways that are shaped by their listeners. The findings suggest that late adolescents and early adults construct more meaning-laden, interpretive accounts of their everyday experiences when they converse with responsive friends. Further, even within this sample's abbreviated age range, the authors found evidence for age-related increases in the factual content of personal memories. Such findings illuminate the importance of friends in the construction of narrative identity during this key developmental period.

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