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George Krugers (1890–1964) was a filmmaker active in the Dutch East Indies during the early 20th century. Born in Banda Neira, he migrated to Java in the 1920s and spent time in Surabaya before moving to Bandung. There, he worked with L. Heuveldorp on the colony's first feature film, Loetoeng Kasaroeng (The Mystical Monkey), before making his directorial debut in 1927 with Eulis Atjih. He established the Krugers Film Company and joined the Hajj in 1928 to produce Het Groote Mekka-Feest (The Great Mecca Feast), considered the first documentary film about the Hajj. In 1930, Krugers began producing sound films, with his Karnadi Anemer Bangkong (Karnadi the Frog Contractor, 1930) likely the first domestic sound film in the Indies. After this failed commercially, Krugers worked for Tan's Film. Amidst the Great Depression, he moved to Hong Kong, but found no work. Krugers spent the rest of his life in the Netherlands. Aside from Het Groote Mekka-Feest, all of his films are considered lost. (Full article...)

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Did you know ...

Audubon Terrace

... that New York City's Audubon Terrace (pictured) was so poorly patronized that one of its museums once lent items to another museum in the city so more people could see them?
... that Henri Gil-Marchex worked at various points as a pianist, race-car driver, and theater critic?
... that Texas segregationists spent nine years violently rejecting the court-ordered integration of a public school?
... that Dániel Karsai worked at the European Court of Human Rights, the same court that later ruled against him by not decriminalizing euthanasia?
... that a parallel local government operated independently of British rule in Medinipur during the 1942 Quit India Movement?
... that a cultivar of crape myrtle was named after a video-game character because its flowers resemble her hair bow?
... that some studios and streaming platforms have reportedly begun instructing filmmakers to film TV shows and films in a manner that can make them easily clippable?
... that Ana Paula Gomes de Oliveira won the Martin Ennals Award for Human Rights Defenders after campaigning against police brutality in Brazil following the death of her son?
... that the Lady of Lawers was said to have foreseen the Highland Clearances via a prophecy about sheep skulls and ploughs?

In the news

Gloria Steinem in 1977

American journalist and feminist activist Gloria Steinem (pictured) dies at the age of 92.
Duane Davis is convicted of orchestrating the 1996 murder of American rapper Tupac Shakur.
In a referendum, Icelanders reject European Union membership negotiations.
The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is launched towards its Earth–Sun L2 operating orbit.
An attempted coup against the military junta in Niger fails.
King Harald V of Norway dies at the age of 89 and is succeeded by Haakon VIII.

On this day

September 7: Labour Day in Canada and Labor Day in the United States (2026)

Flag of Brazil from 1822 to 1853

1652 – Chinese peasants on Formosa (now Taiwan) began a rebellion against Dutch rule which was suppressed four days later.
1822 – Pedro I declared the independence of Brazil from Portugal, establishing the Empire of Brazil (flag pictured).
1936 – The last thylacine died in captivity in Hobart Zoo, Australia.
1986 – Desmond Tutu became the first black leader of the Anglican Church of Southern Africa.
2004 – Hurricane Ivan made landfall on Grenada, devastating at least 85 per cent of buildings on the island.

Gregory Bicskei (d. 1303)
John Shakespeare (d. 1601)
Ersin Tatar (b. 1960)
Elinor Barker (b. 1994)

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From today's featured list

Ye Olde Boar's Head

There are 138 listed pubs in Greater Manchester, a metropolitan and ceremonial county in North West England. Pubs in Greater Manchester may be designated as listed buildings for their architectural and historic interest. The city of Manchester has 36 listed pubs, the greatest number of any metropolitan district in the county, while the borough of Tameside has the fewest listed pubs, with four. The buildings range from Ye Olde Boar's Head (pictured), a mid–16th‑century structure later adapted to licensed use, to interwar premises, and include former houses, inns, hotels, a school, a cinema, and purpose‑built Victorian pubs. Their official entries record features such as tiled façades, timber framing, and surviving interior elements, illustrating Greater Manchester's 19th‑ and early-20th‑century architectural character. (Full list...)

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Today's featured picture

The proboscis bat (Rhynchonycteris naso) is a species of bat in the family Emballonuridae, found in Central America and northern South America. It is a small bat, with a head-and-body length of 37 to 43 mm (1.5 to 1.7 in) and a weight of 2.1 to 4.3 g (0.074 to 0.152 oz). It inhabits lowland areas, including forests, caves and other underground habitats, and seldom occurs above elevations of 300 m (1,000 ft). The proboscis bat feeds on insects, including mosquitoes, beetles and caddisflies, caught over water. This photograph shows three proboscis bats camouflaged against a tree branch in Caño Negro Wildlife Refuge, Costa Rica.

Photograph credit: Rhododendrites

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