Incident Response
Overview
Cyber incidents can harm U.S. national security interests, foreign relations, and the economy and can impact public confidence, civil liberties, and health and safety. Because of this risk, all organizations should have clear, executable cyber incident response plans and strategies to protect their own interests and prevent an incident from growing and causing greater harm.
As cyberattacks evolve and become increasingly complex, CISA works with partners to protect critical infrastructure, mitigate vulnerabilities, and reduce the impact of cyber incidents. CISA offers tools and resources needed to prevent, detect, and respond to cyber incidents accurately and effectively.
Report an Incident
Organizations should report anomalous cyber activity or incidents. CISA Central serves as a national hub for cyber and communications information, technical expertise, and operational integration, and by operating our 24/7 situational awareness, analysis, and incident response center.
CISA’s Role in Incident Response
- Coordinates with interagency partners, critical infrastructure owners, private sector partners, and other stakeholders for a whole-of-nation response.
- Provides assistance to impacted entities and analyzes potential impacts across critical infrastructure.
- Facilitates information sharing and operational coordination among partners.
- Leads asset response under Presidential Policy Directive 41 (PPD-41) and the National Cyber Incident Response Plan (NCIRP).
- Develops frameworks and collaborates with partners to enable effective incident response, including leading the development and updating of the NCIRP.
- Notifies stakeholders of elevated risk exposure, conducts incident management operations, and provides vulnerability assessments.
- Mitigates risk by deploying risk management information, tools, and technical services.
National Cyber Incident Response Plan
Understand the national approach for responding to significant cyber incidents, including the contributions of the private sector and local, state, and federal government entities.
Incident Response Resources
CISA National Cyber Incident Scoring System
The CISA NCISS is designed to provide a repeatable and consistent mechanism for estimating the risk of an incident.
Training
CISA offers a variety of trainings for incident detection, response, and prevention to help you and your organization proactively prepare for and rapidly respond to cyber incidents.
Services
CISA’s Services webpage offers incident response and cybersecurity services from CISA and other federal agencies, and no-cost tools and services offered by external partners so you can access guidance for your organization’s needs and requirements.
Resources, Tools, and Publications
CISA offers a list of guides, tools, and other resources to support your incident detection, response, and prevention efforts.
Related Content
Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative
Synchronize on national cyber incident management, detection, and response and exchange unique threat and vulnerability information.
Situational Awareness and Incident Response Program
Obtain federal enterprise awareness and incident response capabilities to improve long-term security posture for federal, local, tribal, and state governments.
Continuous Diagnostics and Mitigation (CDM) Program
Improve visibility into the cyber threat landscape and incident detection and response through integration services, cybersecurity tools, and dashboards for participating federal agencies.
