Rock and roll
| Rock and roll | |
|---|---|
| Asal-usuling aliran | |
| Sumber kabudayan | Pungkasan taun 1940-an – awal taun 1950-an, Amérika Sarékat |
| Wujud turunan | |
| Vèrsi nggon-nggonan | |
| Karajan Manunggal | |
Rock and roll (asring ditulis minangka rock & roll, rock-n-roll, R&R, R'n'R utawa rock 'n' roll) iku sawijining genre musik populer sing berkembang ing Amérika Sarékat sajrone pungkasan taun 1940-an lan awal taun 1950-an.[1][2] Asal-usul rock and roll asale saka campuran genre musik kulit ireng, utamane rhythm and blues, kanthi pengaruh gaya saka gospel, jazz, boogie-woogie, electric blues, jump blues, swing, lan musik rakyat.[3][4] Sanajan unsur-unsur awal rock and roll bisa dirungokake ing rekaman blues saka taun 1920-an[5] lan ing rekaman country saka taun 1930-an,[6] genre iki ora entuk jenenge nganti taun 1954.[7][2]
Ing pertengahan taun 1960-an, rock and roll wis berkembang dadi "gaya internasional sing luwih jembar sing dikenal minangka musik rock, sanajan sing terakhir uga terus dikenal ing pirang-pirang kalangan minangka rock and roll".[8] Kanggo tujuan diferensiasi, artikel iki ngrembug definisi sing pertama.
Referensi
[besut | besut sumber] |
Wikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani Rock and roll. |
- ↑ Christopher John, Farley (6 Juli 2004). "Elvis Rocks. But He's Not the First". Time. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 17 Agustus 2013. Dibukak ing 9 Fèbruari 2026.
- 1 2 Jim Dawson and Steve Propes, What Was The First Rock'n'Roll Record, 1992, ISBN 0-571-12939-0
- ↑ Considine, J.D. (5 Dhésèmber 1993). "The missing link in the evolution of rock and roll JUMP BLUES". The Baltimore Sun. Dibukak ing 9 Fèbruari 2026.
- ↑ Larry Birnbaum, Before Elvis: The Prehistory of Rock 'n' Roll, Scarecrow Press, 2013, pp. vii–x.
- ↑ Davis, Francis. The History of the Blues (New York: Hyperion, 1995), ISBN 0-7868-8124-0.
- ↑ Peterson, Richard A. Creating Country Music: Fabricating Authenticity (1999), p. 9, ISBN 0-226-66285-3.
- ↑ "The Roots of Rock 'n' Roll 1946–1954". 2004. Universal Music Enterprises.
- ↑ Kot, Greg, "Rock and roll" Archived 17 April 2020 at the Wayback Machine., in the Encyclopædia Britannica, published online 17 June 2008 and also in print and in the Encyclopædia Britannica Ultimate Reference DVD; Chicago : Encyclopædia Britannica, 2010
